{"id":9852,"date":"2025-02-13T07:40:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-12T22:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/?p=9852"},"modified":"2025-07-17T13:04:12","modified_gmt":"2025-07-17T04:04:12","slug":"%e3%83%8d%e3%82%b3%e3%81%ae%e6%ad%b4%e5%8f%b2%e3%82%92%e7%b4%90%e8%a7%a3%e3%81%8f%e5%89%8d%e7%b7%a8%e3%80%80%e3%82%a4%e3%82%a8%e3%83%8d%e3%82%b3%e3%81%ae%e5%ae%b6%e7%95%9c%e5%8c%96%e3%81%a8%e4%b8%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/9852.html","title":{"rendered":"\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u7d10\u89e3\u304f<br>\u524d\u7de8\u3000\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u5bb6\u755c\u5316\u3068\u4e16\u754c\u3078\u306e\u5e83\u304c\u308a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u72ac\u3068\u4e26\u3093\u3067\u53e4\u304f\u304b\u3089\u4eba\u985e\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u66ae\u3089\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u732b\uff08\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\uff09\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u3067\u611b\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6570\u591a\u304f\u98fc\u80b2\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u52d5\u7269\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u3069\u3053\u3067\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3001\u3069\u3046\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u3084\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<br>\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u7d10\u89e3\u304f\u30fb\u524d\u7de8\u306e\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u8cc7\u6599\u3084\u907a\u4f1d\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u5bb6\u755c\u5316\u3068\u4e16\u754c\u3078\u306e\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u306e\u904e\u7a0b\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"i\">\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u3068\u5bb6\u755c\u5316<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"660\" height=\"440\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_02.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9857\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_02.jpg 660w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_02-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3>\uff11\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u6b74\u53f2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\uff08<em>Felis catus<\/em>\uff09\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u6771\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u751f\u606f\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30d3\u30a2\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\uff08<em>Felis lybica<\/em>\uff09\u304c\u5bb6\u755c\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u52d5\u7269\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u5bb6\u755c\u5316\u306f\u3001\u304a\u3088\u305d1\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f\u8fb2\u8015\u6587\u5316\u3068\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eba\u304c\u8fb2\u8015\u3067\u7a40\u7269\u3092\u8caf\u8535\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7a40\u7269\u3092\u72d9\u3063\u305f\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u985e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u98df\u5bb3\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u985e\u3092\u72d9\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30ea\u30d3\u30a2\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u81ea\u767a\u7684\u306b\u4eba\u5bb6\u306e\u5468\u8fba\u306b\u51fa\u6ca1\u3057\u306f\u3058\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u306b\u3088\u308b\u98df\u5bb3\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u6709\u7528\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u305f\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u5bb6\u3084\u7a40\u5009\u306a\u3069\u306b\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u5165\u308b\u306e\u3092\u8a31\u5bb9\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4eba\u3078\u306e\u6050\u6016\u5fc3\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u985e\u3092\u6355\u98df\u3067\u304d\u3001\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u304c\u751f\u5b58\u3057\u3001\u7e41\u6b96\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4eba\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u66ae\u3089\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Serpell, 2014)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>\u4eba\u3068\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3001\u6700\u53e4\u306f9500\u5e74\u524d\u306e\u30ad\u30d7\u30ed\u30b9\u5cf6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"660\" height=\"440\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_07.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9862\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_07.jpg 660w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_07-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u6771\u306e\u30ad\u30d7\u30ed\u30b9\u5cf6\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30b7\u30ed\u30a6\u30ed\u30ab\u30f3\u30dc\u30b9\u907a\u8de1\u3067\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u4f8b\u304c\u3001\u4eba\u3068\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u95a2\u308f\u308a\u3092\u793a\u3059\u6700\u53e4\u306e\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Vigne et al., 2004)\u3002<br>\u3053\u306e\u907a\u8de1\u3067\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u30ea\u30d3\u30a2\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u9aa8\u306f\u3001\u7d049500\u5e74\u524d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30028\u30f6\u6708\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3068\u82e5\u3044\u500b\u4f53\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7279\u6a29\u968e\u7d1a\u306e\u4eba\u7269\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\u4eba\u9aa8\u306e\u305d\u3070\u306b\u3001\u4eba\u9aa8\u306e\u5411\u304d\u3068\u540c\u3058\u897f\u5411\u304d\u3067\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30ad\u30d7\u30ed\u30b9\u5cf6\u306f\u672c\u571f\u304b\u308960~80km\u96e2\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u30cd\u30b3\u79d1\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u304c\u751f\u606f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3053\u306e\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u4eba\u304c\u8239\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3053\u306e\u5cf6\u306b\u6301\u3061\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u53e4\u306e\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u98fc\u80b2\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>\u5bb6\u755c\u5316\u306f\u3001\u897f\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u80a5\u6c83\u306a\u4e09\u65e5\u6708\u5730\u5e2f\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"660\" height=\"433\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_10.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9866\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_10.jpg 660w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_10-300x197.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u5bb6\u755c\u5316\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u5834\u6240\u306f\u897f\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u80a5\u6c83\u306a\u4e09\u65e5\u6708\u5730\u5e2f\uff08Fertile Crescent\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Driscoll et al., 2007)\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u3084\u8fd1\u7e01\u306a\u91ce\u751f\u30cd\u30b3\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b979\u500b\u4f53\u306eDNA\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u3068\u540c\u3058\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u306f\u30ea\u30d3\u30a2\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u307f\u304c\u5165\u308a\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\uff08<em>Felis&nbsp; silvestris<\/em>\uff09\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u91ce\u751f\u30cd\u30b3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u5916\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u884c\u3063\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3082\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u56f3\uff11\u3000\uff09\u3002\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u3068\u4ed6\u306e\u8fd1\u7e01\u306a\u91ce\u751f\u30cd\u30b3\u7a2e\u3068\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6838\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u7d046122\u4e07\u306e\u4e00\u5869\u57fa\u591a\u578b\uff08SNP\uff09\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u7cfb\u7d71\u89e3\u6790\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001<u>\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\u3001\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\u3001\u30cf\u30a4\u30a4\u30ed\u30cd\u30b3\u306e3\u7a2e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7cfb\u7d71<\/u>\u3068\u3001<u>\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u3068\u30ea\u30d3\u30a2\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\u306e2\u7a2e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7cfb\u7d71<\/u>\u304c\u5225\u7cfb\u7d71\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u89e3\u6790\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u3082\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u30ea\u30d3\u30a2\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\u306b\u8fd1\u7e01\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30ea\u30d3\u30a2\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\u3092\u8d77\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5206\u985e\u7fa4\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u9593\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"573\" height=\"524\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_09-573x524.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9865\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_09-573x524.png 573w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_09-300x275.png 300w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_09.png 660w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 573px) 100vw, 573px\" \/><figcaption>\u56f31\u3000\u6838\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u5168\u57df\u306e\u7d046122\u4e07SNP\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u8fd1\u96a3\u7d50\u5408\u6cd5\u306b\u3082\u3068\u3065\u304f\u5206\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\u6a39<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3>\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306b\u306f\u96d1\u7a2e\u3068\u7d14\u8840\u7a2e\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u306b\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7e41\u6b96\u306b\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u5c0f\u3055\u304b\u3063\u305f\u96d1\u7a2e\u3068\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u4eba\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u4ea4\u914d\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u7d14\u8840\u7a2e\u306b\u5927\u5225\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff08\u56f32\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-3 is-cropped\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"393\" height=\"524\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_011-393x524.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"9920\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_011.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/9852_011\" class=\"wp-image-9920\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_011-393x524.jpg 393w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_011-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_011.jpg 660w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 393px) 100vw, 393px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"357\" height=\"524\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_012-357x524.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"9919\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_012.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/9852_012\" class=\"wp-image-9919\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_012-357x524.jpg 357w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_012-205x300.jpg 205w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_012.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 357px) 100vw, 357px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"393\" height=\"524\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_013-393x524.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"9918\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_013.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/portrait-of-a-playful-bengal-cat-isolated-on-black-2\" class=\"wp-image-9918\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_013-393x524.jpg 393w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_013-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_013.jpg 660w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 393px) 100vw, 393px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption\">\u56f32\u3000\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u96d1\u7a2e\u3068\u7d14\u8840\u7a2e\u306e\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u4f8b\uff08\u5de6\u304b\u3089\u96d1\u7a2e\uff08\u73fe\u4ee3\u65e5\u672c\u732b\uff09\u3001\u7d14\u8840\u7a2e\uff08\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30c8\u30d8\u30a2\uff09\uff1a\u7b46\u8005\u64ae\u5f71\u3001\u7d14\u8840\u7a2e\uff08\u30d9\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30cd\u30b3\u3068\u4e26\u3073\u4eba\u3068\u66ae\u3089\u3059\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a4\u30cc\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u300c\u72e9\u731f\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u300d\u3084\u300c\u305d\u308a\u5f15\u304d\u300d\u306a\u3069\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u7e41\u6b96\u4ea4\u914d\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3001\u3088\u308a\u512a\u308c\u305f\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u6301\u3064\u500b\u4f53\u304c\u9078\u629e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u307e\u3067\u5f37\u3044\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u306a\u9078\u629e\u5727\u3092\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u3067\u306f\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u985e\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5bb3\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u300c\u9632\u9f20\u300d\u3068\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u611b\u3067\u308b\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u300c\u611b\u73a9\u300d\u306e2\u3064\u304c\u4e3b\u306a\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u3001\u9577\u3044\u9593\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u306e\u5b9f\u76ca\u304c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u3053\u3053\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u306e\u9593\u3067\u3001\u6bdb\u306e\u9577\u3055\u3084\u6bdb\u8272\u3001\u8033\u3084\u5c3e\u306e\u5f62\u72b6\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u7279\u5fb4\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u9078\u629e\u4ea4\u914d\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3001\u7d14\u8840\u7a2e\u304c\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u7d14\u8840\u7a2e\u306e\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u8840\u7d71\u767b\u9332\u56e3\u4f53\u3042\u308bTICA\u306f\u30012024\u5e747\u6708\u6642\u70b9\u306773\u54c1\u7a2e\u3092\u7d14\u8840\u7a2e\u306b\u8a8d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30d9\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\uff08<em>Prionailurus bengalensis<\/em>\uff09\u3084\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\uff08<em>Leptailurus serval<\/em>\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u91ce\u751f\u7a2e\u3068\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u3092\u4ea4\u914d\u3055\u305b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u54c1\u7a2e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d9\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u3084\u30b5\u30d0\u30f3\u30ca\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u54c1\u7a2e\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<br><span style=\"font-size:0.8em;\">\u203b\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u3068\u304f\u306b\u65ad\u308a\u304c\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u7d14\u8840\u7a2e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u96d1\u7a2e\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>\u65e5\u672c\u732b\u306f\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u7cfb\u3068\u6b27\u7c73\u7cfb\u306e\u6df7\u8840\u3060\u3063\u305f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u306b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u308f\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30df\u30c8\u30b3\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2DNA\uff08mtDNA\uff09\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u3068\u3001\u30ea\u30d3\u30a2\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3082\u306e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30825\u3064\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Driscoll et al., 2007)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2020\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u3067\u3001\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u884c\u3063\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u306e107\u982d\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3057\u305f\u89e3\u6790\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u751f\u3059\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u306b\uff13\u3064\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff08\u56f33\uff09\u3002<br>\uff13\u3064\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u6771\u30fb\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u539f\u7a2e\u7cfb\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u30fb\u5317\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u6b27\u7c73\u7cfb\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u30fb\u97d3\u56fd\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u7cfb\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u89e3\u6790\u3067\u7528\u3044\u305f\u95a2\u897f\u30fb\u5bfe\u99ac\u306a\u3069\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5730\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u732b\uff08\u73fe\u4ee3\u65e5\u672c\u732b\uff09\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u7cfb\u3092\u4e3b\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3082\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306f\u6b27\u7c73\u7cfb\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u3082\u3064\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u3001\u300c\u73fe\u4ee3\u65e5\u672c\u732b\u306e\u591a\u304f\u304c\u3001\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u7cfb\u3068\u6b27\u7c73\u7cfb\u306e\u6df7\u8840\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"660\" height=\"390\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_08.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9864\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_08.png 660w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_08-300x177.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><figcaption>\u56f33\u3000\u73fe\u751f\u3059\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3107\u982d\u306e\u7d046122\u4e07SNP\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u89e3\u6790\u306e\u7d50\u679c\uff08\u89e3\u6790\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8ADMIXTURE\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\uff09 &nbsp;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"i-2\">\u5bb6\u755c\u5316\u5f8c\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u3086\u304f\u3048<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"660\" height=\"425\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_03.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9858\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_03.jpg 660w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_03-300x193.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3>\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u3078\u306e\u62e1\u6563<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u80a5\u6c83\u306a\u4e09\u65e5\u6708\u5730\u5e2f\u3067\u5bb6\u755c\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3042\u3068\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u591a\u3044\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u30fb\u5317\u7c73\u30fb\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u307f\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5e74\u4ee3\u3067\u5404\u5730\u306b\u304a\u304d\u305f\u6b27\u5dde\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u5165<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b27\u5dde\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6301\u3061\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30d0\u30eb\u30ab\u30f3\u534a\u5cf6\u5317\u90e8\u306b\u306f9500\u5e74\u524d\u9803\u304b\u3089\u4e2d\u6771\u51fa\u8eab\u306e\u958b\u62d3\u8005\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u306f7000\u5e74\u304b\u30895000\u5e74\u524d\u9803\u306b\u521d\u671f\u306e\u8fb2\u6c11\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6301\u3061\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u53e4\u4ee3\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u306b\u306f3400\u5e74\u524d\u3001\u7d9a\u304f2500\u5e74\u524d\u306b\u306f\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u3084\u30a4\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30cb\u30ad\u30a2\u4eba\u30fb\u30a8\u30c8\u30eb\u30ea\u30a2\u4eba\u30fb\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u4eba\u306e\u8239\u4e57\u308a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6301\u3061\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30012000\u5e74\u304b\u30891000\u5e74\u524d\u307e\u3067\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001\u30f4\u30a1\u30a4\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3084\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3082\u6301\u3061\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f(Krajcarz et al., 2022)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u306b\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\u3068\u306e\u4ea4\u96d1\u3092\u7d4c\u305f\u96c6\u56e3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3084\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u306e\u8907\u6570\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6570\u4e16\u4ee3\u304b\u3089\u6570\u5341\u4e16\u4ee3\u524d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u4ea4\u96d1\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Tiesmeyer et al., 2020; Howard-McCombe et al., 2021)\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u304a\u3088\u305d1800\u5e74\u524d\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u53e4\u4ee3DNA\u89e3\u6790\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\u3068\u306e\u4ea4\u96d1\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Jamieson et al., 2023)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>\u5317\u7c73\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u5165\u3068\u30a2\u30e1\u30b7\u30e7\u306e\u5148\u7956\u306e\u767b\u5834<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"357\" height=\"524\" style=\"width:50%;\"  src=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_012-357x524.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9919\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_012-357x524.jpg 357w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_012-205x300.jpg 205w, https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9852_012.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 357px) 100vw, 357px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5317\u7c73\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u4eba\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6b27\u5dde\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u6301\u3061\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u300215\u4e16\u7d00\u9803\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3058\u307e\u308b\u5927\u822a\u6d77\u6642\u4ee3\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u304b\u3089\u591a\u6570\u306e\u8239\u304c\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306b\u6e21\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f53\u6642\u3001\u8239\u306e\u7a4d\u307f\u8377\u3092\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u985e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5bb3\u304b\u3089\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306b\u3044\u305f\u77ed\u6bdb\u306e\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u5317\u7c73\u306b\u6301\u3061\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306b\u3082\u4eba\u6c17\u306e\u3042\u308b\u7d14\u8840\u7a2e\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u30fb\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30c8\u30d8\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u77ed\u6bdb\u7a2e\u306e\u30cd\u30b3\u3092\u8d77\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f5c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u54c1\u7a2e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5317\u7c73\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u306f\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u3068\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3066\u304b\u3089500\u5e74\u307b\u3069\u3057\u304b\u7d4c\u904e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u3068\u5317\u7c73\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u306f\u5c0f\u3055\u304f(Lipinski et al., 2008)\u3001\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5317\u7c73\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u3082\u6b27\u5dde\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u540c\u69d8\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u30e4\u30de\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u56f3\uff13\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001SNP\u30a2\u30ec\u30a4\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u5168\u57df\u306e\u3046\u3061\u304a\u3088\u305d6\u4e07\u306eSNP\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u624b\u6cd5\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u89e3\u6790\u3067\u3082\u3001\u5317\u7c73\u96c6\u56e3\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u3068\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u9055\u3063\u305f\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u7d44\u6210\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Matsumoto et al., 2021)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u5165\uff5e\u53e4\u4ee3\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u30df\u30a4\u30e9\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3082<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u524d\u8ff0\u3057\u305f\u30ad\u30d7\u30ed\u30b9\u5cf6\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u9aa8\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u524d\u307e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u304c\u6700\u3082\u53e4\u3044\u306e\u306f\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f(Driscoll et al., 2009)\u3002\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7d043700\u5e74\u524d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\u8c61\u7259\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30cd\u30b3\u578b\u306e\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u5f6b\u523b\u3084\u3001\u7d043600\u5e74\u524d\u306e\u6700\u53e4\u306e\u58c1\u753b\u304c\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3082\u30df\u30a4\u30e9\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u3068\u4eba\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u6027\u3092\u3046\u304b\u304c\u308f\u305b\u308b\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u8a3c\u62e0\u304c\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u53e4\u4ee3\u306e\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u30df\u30a4\u30e9\u304b\u3089DNA\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001Lyons\u3089\u306f\u3001\u7d042500\u5e74\u524d\u306b\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\uff13\u4f53\u306e\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u9aa8\u304b\u3089DNA\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u30df\u30c8\u30b3\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2DNA\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u914d\u5217\u3092\u89e3\u8aad\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f(Kurushima et al., 2012)\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30cd\u30b3\u306f\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u751f\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u3068\u5206\u5c90\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u30df\u30a4\u30e9\u5316\u306e\u3055\u3089\u306b2000\u5e74\uff5e7500\u5e74\u524d\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u53e4\u3044\u5e74\u4ee3\u306e\u65b9\u3067\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u30012500\u5e74\u524d\u30687500\u5e74\u524d\u3068\u3092\u3042\u308f\u305b\u30661\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\u306b\u3055\u304b\u306e\u307c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30ad\u30d7\u30ed\u30b9\u3084\u80a5\u6c83\u306a\u4e09\u65e5\u6708\u5730\u5e2f\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u3001\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u3067\u3082\u53e4\u304f\u304b\u3089\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u8eab\u8fd1\u306a\u5b58\u5728\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"i-3\">\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6b21\u56de\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5f8c\u7de8\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u732b\u3068\u306e\u66ae\u3089\u3057\u5927\u767e\u79d1 wp-block-embed-\u732b\u3068\u306e\u66ae\u3089\u3057\u5927\u767e\u79d1\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"QpYLhkSfIS\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/9873.html\">\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u7d10\u89e3\u304f\u5f8c\u7de8\u3000\u65e5\u672c\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u5165\u3068\u5e83\u304c\u308a<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;\u30cd\u30b3\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u7d10\u89e3\u304f&lt;br&gt;\u5f8c\u7de8\u3000\u65e5\u672c\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u5165\u3068\u5e83\u304c\u308a&#8221; &#8212; \u732b\u3068\u306e\u66ae\u3089\u3057\u5927\u767e\u79d1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anicom-sompo.co.jp\/nekonoshiori\/9873.html\/embed#?secret=QpYLhkSfIS\" data-secret=\"QpYLhkSfIS\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u6587\u732e<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Serpell JA (2014). 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